WASHINGTON — Senate negotiators reached a tentative deal to extend a tax credit for first-time home buyers, but its passage remains uncertain.
The agreement would extend the existing credit for first-time home buyers, worth up to $8,000, while offering a new credit of up to $6,500 for some existing homeowners, Senate aides said. The reduced credit would be available to all home buyers who have been in their current residence for a consecutive five-year period in the past eight years.
The new provisions are aimed at broadening availability of the credit beyond first-time buyers and giving the weakened real-estate market a bigger boost while preventing real-estate investors from benefiting.
Many property experts have cited the credit as a reason for signs of recovery in the housing market in recent months. But that recovery was somewhat undercut by the September drop in new-home sales reported Wednesday.
The credit would be extended from its current expiration date of Dec. 1 to all contracts entered into by April 30, and closed before July 1. It is expected that income limits on people claiming the credit would be increased to $125,000 for singles and $250,000 for couples, from the current $75,000 and $150,000, aides said. The credit phases out for people making more than those amounts.

Home sales gains are being found in areas where there is an overabundance of distressed properties – mostly in the former markets where prices rose at a tremendous pace a few years ago. Many first-time homebuyers are now able to afford a home due to the competitive distressed market and still-low interest rates. Almost half of the sales activity last month involved either foreclosure sales or short sales (where the mortgage lender agrees to take less than the loan balance). There’s plenty of foreclosure activity yet to come with increased job losses and homeowners depleting their savings to pay their mortgage. The foreclosure-prevention efforts in Washington may help, but we can likely anticipate thousands of new foreclosures to flood the market in coming months. Hopefullly, those homeowners will contact a Realtor who can spell out the various options before they make a final decision to allow their home go into foreclosure.